A member of the Asteraceae family, the Daisy is a perennial with a flat, spreading growth-habit forming dense mats of rosettes in short grass and gravel. The name is a shortening of the original "day's eye" as the flowers only open during the day. They spread around mainly by seed, tolerate constant cutting, as the growing point is at soil level, and the treading of feet. The crushed leaves can be used to sooth wounds and an infusion of 28g in 568ml of water is used cold as an eye wash. An ointment has been applied to burns and the flowers eaten to soothe toothache. There are a number of homeopathic remedies based on exracts from the whole plant. If the infestation is sparse they can be individually weeded out using a hand fork to loosen the roots, but as long as the growing point is removed, the fine roots do not regenerate. They can be discouraged in the lawn by keeping it well fed encouraging the formation of a dense sward, so that the grasses out-compete the daisies. This is also helped by not cutting the grass too short and keeping the lawn well watered during dry spells. |
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